Japan Prize Laureates

Laureates of the Japan Prize

Dr. Victor A. McKusick

Dr. Victor A. McKusick

  • Nationality:
    USA
  • Date of Birth:
    21 October 1921

Outline of Achievements

Outline of Achievements

The 2008 Japan Prize

  • Field:
    Medical Genomics and Genetics
  • Achievement:
    Establishment of medical genetics and contributions to its development
  • Lecture:
    A personal 60-year overview

Major Honors and Awards

1972 John Phillips Award, American College of Physicians for distinguished contribution, internal medicine
1977 Gairdner International Award
1977 William A. Allan Award of American Society of Human Genetics
1982 James Murray Luck Award, National Academy of Sciences
1983 Sanremo International Prize for Genetic Research
1987 International Pediatrics Hall of Fame, Miami Children's Hospital
1989 Passano Award
1990 George M. Kober Medal, American Association of Physicians
1997 Albert Lasker Award for Special Achievement in Medical Science
2002 National Medal of Science

Memberships and Fellowships

Founder and first president, Human Genome Organization (HUGO)
Member, American Society of Clinical Investigation
Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science
Member, Association of American Physicians
Member, American Clinical and Climatological Association
Member, American Society of Human Genetics
Member, National Academy of Sciences
Member, American Philosophical Society
Corresponding member, l’Academie Nationale de Medecine (France)
Master, American College of Physicians
Member, Institute of Medicine
Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Sciences
Fellow, Royal College of Physicians of London

Honorary Degrees

1974 New York Medical College
1976 University of Liverpool
1978 University of Maine
1978 Tufts University
1979 University of Rochester
1979 Medical University of South Carolina
1979 Memorial University of Newfoundland
1981 University of Helsinki
1984 University of Edinburgh '
1988 Medical College of Ohio
1988 University of Aberdeen
1989 Bates College
1989 Tel Aviv University
1990 University of Zurich
1991 Colby College
1991 University of Chicago
1992 Mt. Sinai School of Medicine
1998 Medical College of Wisconsin
1999 University of Athens
2000 Johns Hopkins University
2002 Rockefeller University
2006 McGill University
2007 University of Bologna

Academic Degrees

1940-1943 Tufts University (no degree)
1946 M.D., Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Professional Career

1946-1947 Intern, Osler Medical Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hospital
1947-1948 Assistant resident, Osler Medical Clinic, Johns Hopkins
1948-1950 Executive Chief, Cardiovascular Unit, US Marine Hospital, Baltimore
1950-1951 Senior Assistant Resident, Johns Hopkins Hospital
1951-1952 Hospital and Resident Physician, Johns Hopkins Hospital
1953-Present Physician, Johns Hopkins Hospital
1947-1951 Assistant in Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1951-1954 Instructor in Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1954-1956 Assistant Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1956-1960 Associate Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1957-1973 Chief, Division of Medical Genetics. Dept. of Medicine,
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1958-1969 Assistant Professor of Epidemiology,
Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health
1960-Present Professor of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine
1969-Present Professor of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University
School of Hygiene and Public Health
1969-Present Professor of Biology, Johns Hopkins University
1973-1985 Chairman, Department of Medicine and Physician-in-Chief, Johns Hopkins Hospital
1985-Present University Professor of Medical Genetic, Johns Hopkins University

Title

  • University Professor of Medical Genetics, the McKusick- Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine at the Johns Hopkins University

Major Publications

  • Jeghers, H., McKusick, V.A., Katz, K.H.: Generalized intestinal polyposis and melanin spots of the oral mucosa, lips and digits. New Engl J Med 211: 993-1005, 1031-1036, 1949.
  • Porter, I. H., Schulze, J. and McKusick, V. A.: Genetical linkage between the loci for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency and colour-blindness in American Negroes. Ann. Hum. Genet. 26: 107-122, 1962.
  • Donahue, R. P., Bias, W. B., Renwick, J. H. and McKusick, V.A. Probable assignment of the Duffy blood group locus to chromosome 1 in man. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 61: 949-955, 1968.
  • McKusick, V. A. and Ruddle, F. H.: The status of the gene map of the human chromosomes. Science 196:390-405, 1977.
  • McKusick, V. A.: The morbid anatomy of the human genome: A review of gene mapping in clinical medicine (Four parts). Medicine 65:1-33, 1986; 66:1-63, 1987; 66:237-296, 1987; 67:1-19, 1988.
  • McKusick, V.A.: The anatomy of the human genome: a neo-Vesalian basis for medicine in the 21st century. JAMA 286: 2289-2295, 2001.
  • McKusick, V.A.: Mendelian Inheritance in Man. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1966 (1st edition); 1998 (12th edition in 3 volumes). Online version OMIM, www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim.
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